Quote:
Originally Posted by Old School Audio Guy
Is there a way to set up meters to the K scales?
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Yes, this is very easy to do in Reaper. It's too early in the morning for me to post good instructions (I'm just barely awake), but if you right-click on Reaper's master meter you will see options for setting an offset that you can use to scale the RMS meter.
Assuming I'm calibrating to K-14, my general approach is:
1) Put a -14 dB sine wave on a track, and verify that the master meter reads -14 dB peak.
2) Calibrate the master meter so that the RMS meter reads 0 dB (using the offset mentioned above). An extra (but not necessary) step is to set the scale of the RMS meter so that 0 dB RMS lines up with -14 dB peak, but that's strictly a visual thing, and is not necessary for calibrating the monitors.
3) Mute the sine wave, and put -14 dB pink noise on a track.
4) Verify that the master track reads 0 dB RMS (if not, then I set the levels wrong somewhere -- find out where, and fix it).
5) Adjust my monitors to the desired level with an SPL meter. Katz recommends 83 dB SPL per channel, but I usually set mine lower (maybe 77-80 dB) because 83 seems way too loud in my small mixing room.
Hopefully I remembered those steps correctly (still not quite awake yet). Somebody has probably posted a better tutorial for it already.
Or just use a K-meter like the one
Glennbo suggested.
EDIT: Here is what I consider to be the "go to" document for K-metering:
https://www.digido.com/portfolio-ite...ctices-part-2/
Hopefully the instructions I gave above agree with what's in Bob Katz' document. When in doubt, trust Bob, not me!
If you want more history, see part 1 (
https://www.digido.com/portfolio-ite...ctices-part-1/).
PS -- Note that the "part 2" document is an updated version of the original AES publication (
https://www.aes.org/technical/docume...KF8UR3cs0PKmSz). The most notable difference is that the original document suggests using 85 dB SPL, while the updated version uses 83 db SPL. He explains that discrepancy in the updated document.